As I Lay Dying is a novel by the American author William Faulkner. He claimed to have written the novel in six weeks and that he did not change a word of it. Faulkner wrote it while working at a power plant, published in 1930, and described it as a "tour-de-force." It is Faulkner's fifth novel and consistently ranked among the best novels of 20th century literature. The title derives from Book XI of Homer's The Odyssey, wherein Agamemnon speaks to Odysseus: "As I lay dying, the woman with the dog's eyes would not close my eyes as I descended into Hades." The novel is known for its stream of... consciousness writing technique, multiple narrators, and varying chapter lengths; in fact, the shortest of such is chapter 19 of the book, and consists of just five words, "My mother is a fish." The book is narrated by 15 different characters over 59 chapters. It is the story of the death of Addie Bundren and her family's quest and motivations—noble or selfish—to honor her wish to be buried in the town of Jefferson.
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| Author: | William Faulkner |
| Genre: | Novel, Fiction, Black comedy |
| Year published: | 1930 |
| Number of editions: | 20 |