Bermuda , officially the Bermudas or Somers Islands, is a British overseas territory in the North Atlantic Ocean. Located off the east coast of the United States, its nearest landmass is Cape Hatteras, North Carolina, about 1,030 kilometres to the west-northwest. It is about 1,373 kilometres south of Halifax, Nova Scotia, and 1,770 kilometres northeast of Miami, Florida, USA. Its capital city is Hamilton. Bermuda was discovered in 1505 by Spanish sea captain Juan de Bermúdez, after whom the islands are named, who claimed it for the Spanish Empire. Although he paid two visits to the... archipelago, Bermúdez never set foot on the uninhabited islands because of the dangerous reef that surrounded most of the islands. Subsequent Spanish or other visitors are believed to have released the feral pigs that were abundant on the island when settlement began. The archipelago was settled by England in 1609, by the Virginia Company, which had established Jamestown on the Continent two years earlier.
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| Capital: | Hamilton |
| Population: | 64,400 |
| Official language: | English Language |
| Currency: | Bermuda dollar |
| GDP: | $3,130,748,000 |
| Form of government: | Constitutional monarchy, Parliamentary system |