Brighton /ˈbraɪtən/ is the major part of the city of Brighton and Hove in East Sussex, England on the south coast of Great Britain. For administrative purposes, Brighton and Hove is not part of the non-metropolitan county of East Sussex, but remains part of the ceremonial county of East Sussex, within the historic county of Sussex. The ancient settlement of Brighthelmstone dates from before Domesday Book , but it emerged as a health resort featuring sea bathing during the 18th century and became a destination for day-trippers from London after the arrival of the railway in... 1841. Brighton experienced rapid population growth, reaching a peak of over 160,000 by 1961. Modern Brighton forms part of the Brighton/Worthing/Littlehampton conurbation stretching along the coast, with a population of around 480,000. Brighton has two universities and a medical school . In the Domesday Book, Brighton was called Bristelmestune and a rent of 4,000 herring was established.
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