Central Islip is a hamlet and census-designated place in Suffolk County, New York, U.S.. The population was 31,950 at the 2000 census. Prior to arrival of European settlers, the Secatogue tribe of Algonquin native-American people, lived in the area now known as Central Islip. In 1842, the Long Island Rail Road's eastward expansion reached the area, and Suffolk Station was opened. Suffolk Station became the commercial center for the area, and the name "Central Islip" was thus born, and applied to a new station built in 1873 further to the east. The modern Central Islip station is in a... different location from all of its predecessors. In 1889, what became the Central Islip Psychiatric Center opened. By 1955, it housed over 10,000 patients. It closed in 1996. In the mid-1990s, Central Islip began a resurgence, with new housing developments, commercial properties and government complexes. A new federal courthouse complex opened, claimed to be the second largest in the country, on part of the site of the former Central Islip Psychiatric Center's 788-acre campus. In 2000, the baseball stadium for minor league team Long Island Ducks opened.
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| County: | Suffolk County |
| State: | New York |
| Population: | 31,950 |
| Area: | 7.3 sq. mi. |
| Time zone: | North American Eastern Time Zone |
| Also known as: | Central Islip, New York |