Downing College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. The college was founded in 1800 and currently has around 650 students. Upon the death of Sir George Downing, 3rd Baronet in 1749, the wealth left by his grandfather, Sir George Downing, who served both Cromwell and Charles II and built 10 Downing Street , was applied by his will. Under this will, as he had no direct issue , the family fortune was left to his cousin, Sir Jacob Downing, and if he died without heir, to three cousins in succession. If they all died without issue, the estates were to be used to found a... college at Cambridge called Downing. Sir Jacob died in 1764, and as the other named heirs had also died, the college should have come into existence then, but Sir Jacob's widow, Margaret, refused to give up the estates and the various relatives who were Sir George's legal heirs had to take costly and prolonged action in the Court of Chancery to compel her to do so.
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| Location: | Cambridge, Cambridgeshire
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| Founded: | 1800 |
| School type: | College |
| Total enrollment: | 655 |
| Colors: | Magenta |