Richard Horatio Edgar Wallace was an English crime writer, journalist, novelist, screenwriter, and playwright, who wrote 175 novels, 24 plays, and numerous articles in newspapers and journals. Over 160 films have been made of his novels. In the 1920s, one of Wallace's publishers claimed that a quarter of all books read in England were written by him. He is most famous today as the co-creator of King Kong, writing the early screenplay and story for the movie, as well as a short story "King Kong" credited to him and Draycott Dell. He was known for the J. G. Reeder detective stories, The Four... Just Men, The Ringer, and for creating the Green Archer character during his lifetime. Edgar Wallace was born at 7 Ashburnham Grove, Greenwich , on 1 April 1875. His biological parents were actors Richard Horatio Edgar and Mary Jane "Polly" Richards, née Blair. Born Mary Jane Blair in 1843, Liverpool, to an Irish Catholic family, Mary's family had been in show business for some years, and she grew up to be a theatrical "Jane of All Trades" - stagehand, usherette, bit-part actress.
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| Birthdate: | April 1, 1875 |
| Birthplace: | London |
| Date of death: | February 10, 1932 |
| Also known as: | Richard Horatio Edgar Wallace, Agatha Wallace, Richard Horatio Edgar Freeman |