Fernando Henrique Cardoso , also known by his initials FHC , was the 34th President of the Federative Republic of Brazil and served for two terms from January 1, 1995 to December 31, 2002. An accomplished sociologist, professor and politician, Cardoso was awarded in 2000 with the prestigious Prince of Asturias Award for International Cooperation. Cardoso descends from wealthy Portuguese immigrants. Some of his ancestors were politicians during the Empire of Brazil. He is also of Black African descent, through a Black great-great-grandmother and a mulatto great-grandmother. Cardoso described... himself as "slightly mulatto" and allegedly said he has "a foot in the kitchen" . Born in Rio de Janeiro, he has lived in São Paulo for most of his life. Cardoso is a widower and has four children. Educated as a sociologist, he was a Professor of Political Science and Sociology at the Universidade de São Paulo.
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