Guinea-Bissau

Guinea-Bissau

Guinea-Bissau, officially the Republic of Guinea-Bissau /ˈɡɪni bɪˈsaʊ/ , is a country in West Africa. It is bordered by Senegal to the north and Guinea to the south and east, with the Atlantic Ocean to its west. It covers 36,125 km² with an estimated population of 1,600,000. Guinea-Bissau was once part of the kingdom of Gabu, as well as part of the Mali Empire. Parts of this kingdom persisted until the 18th century, while a few others were part of the Portuguese Empire since the 16th century. It then became the Portuguese colony of Portuguese Guinea in...
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quick facts
Founded:September 24, 1973
Capital:Bissau
Population:5,300,000
Official language:Portuguese Language
Currency:CFA franc, West African CFA franc
GDP:$78,540,000
Form of government:Republic, Semi-presidential system

Capital city of Guinea-Bissau

Bissau
Bissau
Population:18,800

Bissau is the capital city of Guinea-Bissau. The city's borders are conterminous with the Bissau Autonomous Sector. In 2007, the city had an estimated population of 407,424 according to the Instituto Nacional de Estatística e Censos. The city which is located on the Geba River estuary, off the Atlantic Ocean, is the country's largest city, major port, administrative and military centre. The city was founded in 1687 by Portugal as a...
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Major cities in Guinea-Bissau

  • Bissau
    Bissau
CityPopulation
Bissau 407,424
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Population history of Guinea-Bissau

YearEstimated Population
2050 5,300,000
2010 1,515,224
2009 1,484,120
2008 1,453,757
2007 1,424,191
2006 1,395,492
2005 1,367,695
2004 1,340,814
2003 1,314,795
2002 1,289,526
2001 1,264,855
2000 1,240,655
1999 1,216,902
1998 1,193,585
1997 1,170,619
1996 1,147,908
1995 1,125,392
1994 1,103,003
1993 1,080,767
1992 1,058,839
1991 1,037,431
1990 1,016,695
1989 996,520
1988 976,802
1987 957,688
1986 939,371
1985 921,889
1984 905,580
1983 890,152
1982 874,270
1981 856,143
1980 834,611
1979 809,221
1978 780,721
1977 750,655
1976 721,220
1975 694,113
1974 669,656
1973 647,703
1972 628,890
1971 613,847
1970 602,916
1969 596,459
1968 594,145
1967 594,699
1966 596,340
1965 597,695
1964 598,294
1963 598,224
1962 597,352
1961 595,705
1960 593,289
1950 510,777
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National anthem of Guinea-Bissau

Esta é a Nossa Pátria Bem Amada
Esta é a Nossa Pátria Bem Amada
Established:1974
Composer:Amílcar Cabral
Lyricist:Amílcar Cabral

"Esta É a Nossa Pátria Bem Amada" is the national anthem of Guinea-Bissau. Written by Amílcar Cabral and composed by Xiao He, it was adopted upon independence in 1974. It was also the national anthem of Cape Verde until 1996, when a new anthem was chosen by the latter country.

Wars and battles involving Guinea-Bissau

Casamance Conflict
Casamance Conflict
(1990 - 2006)

The Casamance Conflict is a low-level civil war that has been waged between the Government of Senegal and the Movement of Democratic Forces of...
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International Memberships

West African Economic and Monetary Union
West African Economic and Monetary Union

The West African Economic and Monetary Union is an organization of eight states of West Africa established to promote economic integration among...
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African, Caribbean & Pacific Group of States
African, Caribbean & Pacific Group of States

The African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States is a group of countries in Africa, the Caribbean, and the Pacific that were created by the...
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African Development Bank
African Development Bank

The African Development Bank Group is a development bank established in 1964 with the intention of promoting economic and social development in...
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African Union
African Union

The African Union is a union consisting of 54 African states. The only all-African state not in the AU is Morocco. Established on 9 July 2002,...
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World Bank
World Bank

The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans to developing countries for capital programs. The World Bank's official...
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Countries adjoining Guinea-Bissau

Guinea
Guinea

Guinea /ˈɡɪni/, officially the Republic of Guinea , is a country in West Africa. Formerly known as French Guinea , it is today...
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Senegal
Senegal

Senegal /ˌsɛnɨˈɡɔːl/ , officially the Republic of Senegal , is a country in western Africa. It owes its name to...
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Frequently Asked Questions

  • Q:
    Under which form of government does Guinea-Bissau operate?
  • A:
    The form of government is a Republic.
  • Q:
    Which currency is used in the country, Guinea-Bissau?
  • A:
    The official currencies include the CFA franc, West African CFA franc and Guinea Bissau peso.
  • Q:
    What is the capital of the country, Guinea-Bissau?
  • A:
    Bissau is the capital.
  • Q:
    What are the official languages spoken in Guinea-Bissau?
  • A:
    Portuguese and Fula language are the common languages for this country.
  • Q:
    What did Guinea-Bissau use as their currency in the past?
  • A:
    Guinea-Bissau's former currency includes the Guinea Bissau peso.
Guinea-Bissau Photo Gallery

Lists

Map of Guinea-Bissau

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Guinea-Bissau
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