Idaho is a state in the Rocky Mountain area of the United States. Idaho is the 14th most expansive, the 39th most populous, and the 7th least densely populated of the 50 United States. The state's largest city and capital is Boise. Residents are called "Idahoans". Idaho was admitted to the Union on July 3, 1890, as the 43rd state. Idaho is a mountainous state with an area larger than that of all of New England. It is landlocked, surrounded by the states of Washington, Oregon, Nevada, Utah, Wyoming, Montana and the Canadian province of British Columbia. However, the network of dams and locks... on the Columbia River and Snake River make the city of Lewiston the farthest inland seaport on the Pacific coast of the contiguous United States. Idaho's nickname is the Gem State, because nearly every known type of gemstone has been found there. In addition, Idaho is one of only two places in the world where star garnets can be found , and is the only place six-pointed star garnets have been found. Additionally Idaho is sometimes called the Potato State owing to its popular crop.
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| Founded: | July 3, 1890 |
| Capital: | Boise |
| Current governor | C. L. Otter |
| Population: | 325,594 |
| Area: | 83,642.1 sq. mi. |
| GDP: | $51,149,000,000 |
| Also known as: | The Gem State, ID |
| Time zone: | Pacific Time Zone, Mountain Time Zone, UTC-7, UTC-8 |