Lesotho

Lesotho

Lesotho , officially the Kingdom of Lesotho, is a landlocked country and enclave, completely surrounded by its only neighboring country, the Republic of South Africa. It is just over 30,000 km in size with a population of approximately 2,067,000. Its capital and largest city is Maseru. Lesotho is a member of the Commonwealth of Nations. The name Lesotho translates roughly into the land of the people who speak Sesotho. About 40% of the population live below the international poverty line of US $1.25 a day. The earliest known inhabitants of the area were Khoisan hunter-gatherers. They...
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quick facts
Founded:October 4, 1966
Capital:Maseru
Population:851,594
Official language:Sotho language, English Language
Currency:Lesotho loti
GDP:$2,132,495,561
Form of government:Constitutional monarchy, Parliamentary system, Unitary state

Capital city of Lesotho

Maseru
Maseru

Maseru is the capital of Lesotho. It is also the capital of the Maseru District. Located on the Caledon River, bordering South Africa, Maseru is Lesotho's only sizable city, with a population of approximately 227,880 . The city was established as a police camp and assigned as the capital after the country became a British protectorate in 1869. When the country achieved independence in 1966, Maseru retained its status as capital. The name of the...
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Population history of Lesotho

YearEstimated Population
2010 2,171,318
2009 2,149,201
2008 2,127,412
2007 2,106,128
2006 2,085,561
2005 2,065,752
2004 2,047,006
2003 2,028,976
2002 2,010,261
2001 1,988,983
2000 1,963,878
1999 1,934,337
1998 1,900,962
1997 1,865,218
1996 1,829,222
1995 1,794,531
1994 1,761,558
1993 1,729,896
1992 1,699,284
1991 1,669,190
1990 1,639,177
1989 1,609,386
1988 1,579,900
1987 1,550,144
1986 1,519,369
1985 1,487,079
1984 1,453,098
1983 1,417,720
1982 1,381,537
1981 1,345,398
1980 1,309,981
1979 1,275,421
1978 1,241,725
1977 1,209,290
1976 1,178,551
1975 1,149,797
1974 1,123,261
1973 1,098,849
1972 1,076,100
1971 1,054,333
1970 1,033,044
1969 1,012,087
1968 991,576
1967 971,576
1966 952,235
1965 933,664
1964 915,820
1963 898,637
1962 882,163
1961 866,469
1960 851,594
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Government officials of Lesotho

OfficialOfficeStart of Term
Letsie III of Lesotho King of Lesotho 1996
Pakalitha Mosisili Prime Minister of Lesotho 1998
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International Memberships

Southern African Development Community
Southern African Development Community

The Southern African Development Community is an inter-governmental organization headquartered in Gaborone, Botswana. Its goal is to further...
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African, Caribbean & Pacific Group of States
African, Caribbean & Pacific Group of States

The African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States is a group of countries in Africa, the Caribbean, and the Pacific that were created by the...
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African Development Bank
African Development Bank

The African Development Bank Group is a development bank established in 1964 with the intention of promoting economic and social development in...
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African Union
African Union

The African Union is a union consisting of 54 African states. The only all-African state not in the AU is Morocco. Established on 9 July 2002,...
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Southern African Customs Union
Southern African Customs Union

The Southern African Customs Union is a customs union among five countries of Southern Africa: Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia, South Africa and...
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Countries adjoining Lesotho

South Africa
South Africa

South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa, is a country located at the southern tip of Africa. It is divided into nine provinces, with...
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Frequently Asked Questions

  • Q:
    What type of money is officially accepted in Lesotho?
  • A:
    The currencies accepted in this country include the Lesotho loti.
  • Q:
    What form of government is in Lesotho?
  • A:
    The form of government is a Constitutional monarchy.
  • Q:
    Which city is the capital of Lesotho?
  • A:
    Maseru is the capital.
Lesotho Photo Gallery

Lists

Map of Lesotho

LS
Lesotho
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