Marshalltown is a city in and the county seat of Marshall County, Iowa, United States. The population was 27,552 in the 2010 census, an increase from the 26,009 population in the 2000 census. Henry Anson was the first European settler in what is now called Marshalltown. In April 1851, Anson found what he described as “the prettiest place in Iowa.” On a high point between the Iowa River and Linn Creek, Anson built a log cabin. A plaque at 112 West Main Street marks the site of the cabin. Anson’s plan was for the area to become a town. In 1853 Anson named the town Marshall,... after Marshall, Michigan, a former residence of his. The town’s name changed to Marshalltown in 1862 because another Marshall already existed in Henry County, Iowa . With the help of Potawatomi chief Johnny Green, Anson persuaded early settlers to stay in the area. In the mid 1850s Henry Anson donated land on which to build a county courthouse. Residents donated money for the building’s construction. In 1863 the title of county seat transferred from the village of Marietta to Marshalltown. The young town began growing. By 1900, Marshalltown had 10,000 residents.
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| County: | Marshall County |
| State: | Iowa |
| Country: | United States of America |
| Population: | 25,814 |
| Area: | 18 sq. mi. |
| Time zone: | Central Time zone |
| Also known as: | Marshalltown, Iowa, Marshall County / Marshalltown city |