Philippines

Philippines

The Philippines /ˈfɪlɨpiːnz/ , officially known as the Republic of the Philippines , is a country in Southeast Asia in the western Pacific Ocean. To its north across the Luzon Strait lies Taiwan. West across the South China Sea sits Vietnam. The Sulu Sea to the southwest lies between the country and the island of Borneo, and to the south the Celebes Sea separates it from other islands of Indonesia. It is bounded on the east by the Philippine Sea. Its location on the Pacific Ring of Fire and its tropical climate make the Philippines prone to earthquakes and typhoons but...
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quick facts
Founded:March 16, 1521
Capital:Manila
Population:26,010,295
Official language:Filipino language, English Language
Currency:Philippine peso
Area:115,830.6 sq. mi.
GDP:$172,300,000,000
Form of government:Republic, Presidential system, Constitutional republic
Also known as:Pearl of the Orient Seas, philippines

Capital city of Philippines

Manila
Manila
Population:1,660,714

Manila in English is the capital of the Philippines. It is one of the sixteen cities forming Metro Manila. Manila is located on the eastern shores of Manila Bay and is bordered by Navotas and Caloocan to the north, Quezon City to the northeast, San Juan and Mandaluyong to the east, Makati on the southeast, and Pasay to the south. Manila has a total population of more than 1,660,714 according to the 2007 census. Manila is the second most...
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Major cities in Philippines

CityPopulation
Manila 1,660,714
Bohol 1,230,110
Valenzuela City 568,928
Marikina City 479,394
Las Piñas City 472,780
Parañaque City 449,811
Sampaloc, Manila 395,111
Mandaluyong City 305,576
Angeles City 263,971
Guagua, Pampanga 263,971
Tacloban City 217,199
Tanauan City 142,537
Polomolok City 131,436
Tabaco City 123,513
Dumaguete City 116,392
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Population history of Philippines

YearEstimated Population
2010 93,260,798
2009 91,703,090
2008 90,173,139
2007 88,652,631
2006 87,116,275
2005 85,546,427
2004 83,936,698
2003 82,293,990
2002 80,630,416
2001 78,964,389
2000 77,309,965
1999 75,669,587
1998 74,040,838
1997 72,427,130
1996 70,831,419
1995 69,255,386
1994 67,703,053
1993 66,173,874
1992 64,659,225
1991 63,146,876
1990 61,628,668
1989 60,102,139
1988 58,572,071
1987 57,046,529
1986 55,537,110
1985 54,052,849
1984 52,596,291
1983 51,166,963
1982 49,767,259
1981 48,399,114
1980 47,063,923
1979 45,763,245
1978 44,497,521
1977 43,265,378
1976 42,064,468
1975 40,892,836
1974 39,749,340
1973 38,633,697
1972 37,545,635
1971 36,485,095
1970 35,451,392
1969 34,444,983
1968 33,463,836
1967 32,501,839
1966 31,551,090
1965 30,606,162
1964 29,664,173
1963 28,727,140
1962 27,800,656
1961 26,893,021
1960 26,010,295
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Government officials of Philippines

OfficialOfficeStart of Term
Benigno "Noynoy" Aquino III President of the Philippines 2010
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National anthem of Philippines

Lupang Hinirang
Lupang Hinirang
Established:1898
Composer:Julián Felipe
Lyricist:José Palma

Lupang Hinirang is the national anthem of the Philippines. Its music was composed in 1898 by Julián Felipe, with lyrics in Spanish adapted from the poem Filipinas, written by José Palma in 1899. Originally written as incidental music, it did not have words when it was adopted as the...
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Olympic medals won by Philippines

OlympicsEventAthleteMedal
1996 Summer Olympics Men's Boxing, - Light Flyweight -48kg Mansueto Velasco Silver medal
1992 Summer Olympics Men's Boxing, - Light Flyweight -48kg Roel Velasco Bronze medal
1988 Summer Olympics Men's Boxing, - Light Flyweight -48kg Leopoldo Serantes Bronze medal
1964 Summer Olympics Men's Boxing, Featherweight 54 - 57 kg Anthony Villanueva Silver medal
1936 Summer Olympics Men's Athletics, 400m hurdles Miguel White Bronze medal
1932 Summer Olympics Men's High jump Simeon Toribio Bronze medal
1932 Summer Olympics Men's Boxing, Bantamweight 50.8-53.5kg José Villanueva Bronze medal
1932 Summer Olympics Men's 200m breaststroke Teofilo Yldefonso Bronze medal
1928 Summer Olympics Men's 200m breaststroke Teofilo Yldefonso Bronze medal
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Wars and battles involving Philippines

2007 Basilan beheading incident
2007 Basilan beheading incident
(July 10, 2007 - July 11, 2007)

2007 Basilan beheading incident occurred during an between the Moro Islamic Liberation Front rebels and the Philippine Army which led to the...
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2003 invasion of Iraq
2003 invasion of Iraq
(March 20, 2003 - May 1, 2003)

The 2003 invasion of Iraq , was the start of the conflict known as the Iraq War, or Operation Iraqi Freedom, in which a combined force of troops from...
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Vietnam War
Vietnam War
(1959 - 1975)

The Vietnam War was a Cold War-era military conflict that occurred in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30...
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First Quarter Storm
First Quarter Storm
(1970 - 1970)

The First Quarter Storm was a period of leftist unrest in the Philippines, composed of a series of heavy demonstrations, protests, and marches...
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Battle of Đức Cơ
Battle of Đức Cơ
(August 9, 1966 - August 9, 1966)

Battle of Đức Cơ was a major engagement between the North Vietnamese 5th Battalion of the 33rd Regiment and the South Korean 3rd...
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International Memberships

Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation

Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation is a forum for 21 Pacific Rim countries that seeks to promote free trade and economic cooperation throughout the...
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Association of Southeast Asian Nations
Association of Southeast Asian Nations

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations, commonly abbreviated ASEAN , is a geo-political and economic organization of ten countries located in...
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Asian Development Bank
Asian Development Bank

The Asian Development Bank is a regional development bank established on 22 August 1966 to facilitate economic development of countries in Asia. The...
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United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti
United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti

The United Nations Stabilisation Mission In Haiti , also known as MINUSTAH, an acronym of the French translation, is a United Nations peacekeeping...
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World Bank
World Bank

The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans to developing countries for capital programmes. The World Bank's...
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Colleges and universities in Philippines

University of the Philippines
University of the Philippines

The University of the Philippines is the national university of the Philippines. Founded in 1908 through Act No. 1870 of the First Philippine...
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Mindanao State University
Mindanao State University

Mindanao State University is a public coeducational institution of higher education located in the Islamic City of Marawi, Philippines. Founded in...
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University of Santo Tomas
University of Santo Tomas

The Pontifical and Royal University of Santo Tomas, The Catholic University of the Philippines , or in Spanish: Universidad de Santo Tomás is a...
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St. Joseph College Cavite City
St. Joseph College Cavite City

St. Joseph College, Cavite City is a Roman Catholic learning institution located in San Roque, Cavite City, Philippines. It was established in 1945...
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Books about Philippines

Guide to Philippines
Guide to Philippines
Author:Stephen Mansfield
The Philippine Islands and Their People
The Philippine Islands and Their People
Assassinations & Conspiracies: From Rajah Humabon to Imelda Marcos
Assassinations & Conspiracies: From Rajah Humabon to Imelda Marcos
Author:Manuel F. Martinez
Genre:Non-fiction
Playing with Water
Playing with Water
Author:James Hamilton-Paterson
Genre:Travel

Famous residents of Philippines

Anita Linda
Anita Linda
Film Actor

Anita Linda is a two-time FAMAS award-winning and Gawad Urian award-winning Filipino film actress. A romantic lead in her youth, she later gained...
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Sharon Cuneta
Sharon Cuneta
Musical Artist, Film Actor

Sharon Cuneta-Pangilinan, better known as Sharon Cuneta, is a popular and multi-awarded Filipino singer, actress and TV host dubbed as Megastar of...
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Carol Banawa
Carol Banawa
Musical Artist, TV Actor

Carol Claire Aguilar Banawa , better known in the Philippines as Carol Banawa, is a US-based Filipina singer and actress. She was born in Pasay City...
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Manny Pacquiáo
Manny Pacquiáo
Musical Artist, Film Actor

Emmanuel "Manny" Dapidran Pacquiao, PLH is a Filipino professional boxer and politician. He is the first eight-division world champion; having won...
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Richard Gomez
Richard Gomez
Film Actor, TV Actor

Richard Gomez is a Filipino actor, comedian, model, athlete, television presenter, and director. He is one of the famous actors in Philippine...
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Frequently Asked Questions

  • Q:
    Who are some famous people born in Philippines?
  • A:
    Famous people born in Philippines include:
    - Desiree del Valle
    - Cogie Domingo
    - Denise Laurel
    - Kuh Ledesma
    - Anna Bayle
    - Gretchen Barretto
    - Shelley Jackson
  • Q:
    What type of money is accepted in Philippines?
  • A:
    The currencies accepted in this country include the Philippine peso.
  • Q:
    What type of government is used in Philippines?
  • A:
    The form of government is a Republic.
  • Q:
    What is Philippines' national anthem called?
  • A:
    The song's name is, "Lupang Hinirang."
  • Q:
    Which city is the capital of Philippines?
  • A:
    Manila is the capital of this country.
Philippines Photo Gallery

Lists

Map of Philippines

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Philippines
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