Suffolk is an independent city located in the state of Virginia, within the Metropolitan Statistical Area of Hampton Roads. As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 84,585 and a median household income of $57,546. Suffolk is the largest city in Virginia, by area. Suffolk was founded by English colonists in 1742 as a port town on the Nansemond River in the Virginia Colony. Originally known as Constant's Warehouse, for John Constant, Suffolk was renamed after Royal Governor William Gooch's home of Suffolk, a county in East Anglia, England. Before European contact, indigenous... American tribes lived in the region for thousands of years. At the time of English settlement, the Nansemond Indians lived along the river. In the early colonial years, the English cultivated tobacco as a commodity crop, but later turned to mixed farming. The labor-intensive crop depended on enslaved Africans. Early in its history, Suffolk became a land transportation gateway to the areas east of it in South Hampton Roads.
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| State: | Virginia |
| Population: | 84,585 |
| Area: | 429.1 sq. mi. |
| Time zone: | North American Eastern Time Zone |
| Also known as: | Suffolk city, Suffolk, Virginia, Suffolk city / Suffolk city |