The Molly Maguires is a 1970 American film based on a novel by Arthur H. Lewis that was directed by Martin Ritt. It stars Richard Harris and Sean Connery. Set in late 19th-century Northeastern Pennsylvania, this social drama tells the story of an undercover detective sent to a coal mining community to expose a secret society of Irish-American miners battling exploitation at the hand of the owners. Partly inspired by a true story, the film portrays the rebellious leader of the Molly Maguires and his will to achieve social justice. The Molly Maguires were a secret organization of Irish coal... miners established in nineteenth century Pennsylvania to fight oppressive mineowners. Led by Jack Kehoe , they plant dynamite to destroy plant shafts and equipment. As character James McParlan, Richard Harris portrays real life Pinkerton Detective James McParland who was employed to infiltrate the Mollies. Kehoe and McParlan are working class immigrants from Ireland with essentially the same aspiration -- advancement in the new society to which they have come. McParlan coldly betrays the group whose leader he has befriended and Kehoe kills to advance his cause.
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| Release date: | 1970 |
| Directed by: | Martin Ritt |
| Rated: |  |
| Runtime: | 124 Minutes |
| Producer: | Martin Ritt, Walter Bernstein |
| Editor: | Frank Bracht |
| Music by: | Henry Mancini |
| Cinematography: | James Wong Howe |
| Screenplay by: | Walter Bernstein |