The Searchers is a 1956 American Western film directed by John Ford, based on the 1954 novel by Alan Le May, and set during the Texas–Indian Wars. The picture stars John Wayne as a middle-aged Civil War veteran who spends years looking for his abducted niece , along with Jeffrey Hunter as his adoptive nephew, who accompanies him. The film was a commercial success, although it received no Academy Award nominations. It was named the Greatest American Western of all time by the American Film Institute in 2008, and it placed 12th on the American Film Institute's 2007 list of the Top 100... greatest movies of all time. In 1868, Ethan Edwards returns from the American Civil War, in which he fought for the Confederacy, to the home of his brother Aaron in the wilderness of west Texas. Wrong-doing or legal trouble in Ethan's past is suggested by his three-year absence, a large quantity of gold coins in his possession, a Mexican revolutionary war medal that he gives to his young niece Debbie , and his refusal to take an oath of allegiance to the Texas Rangers.
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| Release date: | March 13, 1956 |
| Directed by: | John Ford |
| Runtime: | 119 Minutes |
| Producer: | Cornelius Vanderbilt Whitney |
| Editor: | Jack Murray |
| Music by: | Stan Jones, Max Steiner |
| Cinematography: | Winton Hoch |
| Screenplay by: | Frank Nugent |
| Genre: | Western |